Mmaraka oa kantle ho naha bakeng salikoloi tsa khoeboChaena e ile ea lula e le matla karolong ea pele ea 2023. Bophahamo ba thepa ea thepa le boleng ba likoloi tsa khoebo bo eketsehile ka 26% le 83% selemo le selemo ka ho latellana, ho fihla li-unit tsa 332,000 le CNY 63 limilione tse likete.Ka lebaka leo, li-export li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa 'marakeng oa likoloi tsa khoebo tsa Chaena, ka karolo ea eona e nyolohang ka liphesente tse 1.4 ho tloha nakong e tšoanang ea selemo se fetileng ho ea ho 16.8% ea kakaretso ea thekiso ea likoloi tsa khoebo tsa Chaena ho H1 2023. Ho feta moo, thepa e tsoang linaheng tse ling e ne e le 17.4 % ea kakaretso ea thekiso ea literaka Chaena, e holimo ho feta ea libese (12.1%).Ho ipapisitsoe le lipalo-palo tse tsoang ho Mokhatlo oa China oa Baetsi ba Likoloi, thekiso e felletseng ea likoloi tsa khoebo halofong ea pele ea 2023 e fihlile ho li-unit tse ka bang limilione tse peli (1.971m), ho kenyeletsoa literaka tsa 1.748m le libese tse 223,000.
Literaka li nkile karolo e fetang 90% ea kakaretso ea thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha
Thekiso ea literaka e bonts'itse ts'ebetso e matla: Ho tloha ka Pherekhong ho isa Phuptjane 2023, thepa ea kantle ho naha ea China e eme ho li-unit tse 305,000, ho nyoloha ka 26% selemo le selemo, 'me e bohlokoa ho CNY 544 bilione, ka keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 85%.Literaka tse tsamaeang habonolo e ne e le mofuta o ka sehloohong oa literaka tse romelloang linaheng tse ling, athe literaka tse boima le tse hulang li ile tsa hōla ka potlako ka ho fetisisa.Halofo ea pele ea selemo, thepa ea thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha ea China ea literaka tse sa sebetseng hantle e fihlile ho li-unit tse 152,000, kapa 50% ea thepa eohle e romelloang kantle ho naha, ka keketseho e nyane ea 1% selemo le selemo.Theko ea thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha e bile le kholo e phahameng ka ho fetesisa makhetlo a 1.4 selemo le selemo, e ikarabellang bakeng sa 22% ea kakaretso ea thomello ea literaka, 'me thepa ea literaka tse boima e eketsehile ka 68% selemo le selemo, e leng karolo ea 21% ea tsohle. teraka diyantle.Ka lehlakoreng le leng, literaka tsa mosebetsi o mahareng e ne e le tsona feela mofuta oa likoloi o bileng le phokotseho ea thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha, e theohile ka 17% selemo le selemo.
Mefuta eohle e meraro ea libese e eketsehile selemo le selemo: Karolong ea pele ea selemo sena, likoluoa tsa China tsa libese li ile tsa feta li-unit tsa 27,000, ho nyoloha ka 31% selemo le selemo, 'me kakaretso ea theko ea thepa e fihlile ho CNY 8 bilione, keketseho ea 74% selemo le selemo.Har'a bona, libese tsa boholo bo bohareng li ne li e-na le sekhahla se phahameng ka ho fetisisa sa kholo, se nang le setsi se senyenyane sa ho romela thepa, se fihlang ho 149% ea kholo ea selemo le selemo.Palo ea kakaretso ea thomello ea libese e entsoeng ka libese tsa boholo bo mahareng e eketsehile ka liphesente tse 'ne ho fihla ho 9%.Libese tse nyane li nkile karolo ea 58% ea kakaretso ea thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha, e theohile ka liperesente tse supileng ho tloha selemong se fetileng, empa e ntse e le maemong a holimo ho thomello ea libese ka bongata ba li-unit tse 16,000 halofong ea pele ea selemo, ho nyoloha ka 17%. selemo le selemo.Bophahamo ba thomello ea libese tse kholo bo eketsehile ka 42% selemo le selemo, 'me karolo ea eona e nyolohile ka liperesente tse 3 ho isa ho 33%.
Le hoja likoloi tsa khoebo tsa diesel e ne e le tsona mokhanni ea ka sehloohong, thepa e ncha ea likoloi tsa motlakase e ile ea eketseha ka potlako
Ho tloha ka Pherekhong ho fihlela ka Phuptjane, ho romelloa kantle ho naha ea likoloi tsa diesel tsa khoebo li bonts'itse kholo e matla, e eketsehang ka 37% selemo le selemo ho ea ho li-unit tse fetang 250,000, kapa 75% ea kakaretso ea kantle ho naha.Ho tsena, literaka tse boima le likoloi tse hulang li bile halofo ea thepa ea China e romelloang kantle ho naha ea likoloi tsa khoebo tsa diesel.Diromelwantle tsa dikoloi tsa thekiso ya peterole di feta diyuniti tse 67 000, phokotseho e nyane ya 2% ha e bapiswa le nako e tshwanang selemong se fetileng, e leng karolo ya 20% ya kakaretso ya diyantle tsa dikoloi tsa kgwebo.Likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase li ne li romelloa kantle ho naha ea li-unit tse fetang 600, ka keketseho e makatsang ea makhetlo a 13 selemo le selemo.
Boemo ba 'maraka: Russia e bile sebaka se seholo ka ho fetisisa sa ho rekisa likoloi tsa khoebo tsa China
Halofo ea pele ea selemo, thepa ea China ea ho romela likoloi tsa khoebo ho ea linaheng tse leshome tse ka holimo-limo e ile ea etsa hoo e batlang e le 60%, 'me maemo a marakeng a maholo a fetohile haholo.Russia e ile ea tiisa ka tieo boemo ba maemo a holimo maemong a thepa ea thepa ea khoebo ea China, 'me thepa ea eona ea kantle e ile ea eketseha ka makhetlo a tšeletseng selemo le selemo 'me literaka li nka karolo ea 96% (haholo-holo literaka tse boima le likoloi tse hulang).Mexico e behile boemo ba bobeli, 'me thepa ea likoloi tsa khoebo e tsoang Chaena e eketseha ka 94% selemo le selemo.Leha ho le joalo, thepa ea China ea likoloi tsa khoebo ho ea Vietnam e fokotsehile haholo, e theohile ka 47% selemo le selemo, e leng se ileng sa etsa hore Vietnam e theohe ho tloha naheng ea bobeli e kholo ho ea ho ea boraro.Lihlahisoa tsa Chile tsa likoloi tsa khoebo tse tsoang Chaena le tsona li fokotsehile, ka 63% selemo le selemo, li theoha ho tloha 'marakeng o moholo ka ho fetisisa ka nako e tšoanang selemong se fetileng ho ea sebakeng sa bone selemong sena.
Ho sa le joalo, thepa ea Uzbekistan ea likoloi tsa khoebo e tsoang Chaena e eketsehile ka makhetlo a fetang a mabeli selemo le selemo, e phahamisa boemo ba eona ho ea borobong.Har'a linaha tse leshome tse ka holimo-limo bakeng sa likoloi tsa khoebo tsa Chaena, thepa e romelloang kantle e ne e le literaka (tse etsang karolo e fetang 85%), ntle le karolo e batlang e phahame ea libese tse romelloang Saudi Arabia, Peru le Ecuador.
Ho nkile lilemo hore thepa e romelloe kantle ho naha e fete karolo ea leshome ea kakaretso ea thekiso ea likoloi tsa khoebo naheng ea China.Leha ho le joalo, ha li-OEM tsa China li tsetela chelete e ngata le boikitlaetso bo bongata mebarakeng ea mose ho maoatle, thekiso ea likoloi tsa khoebo ea China e ntse e eketseha ka sekhahla, 'me ho lebelletsoe hore e tla fihla hoo e ka bang 20% ea thekiso eohle nakong e khuts'oane haholo.
Nako ea poso: Feb-18-2024
